The sudden downfall of the world’s longest-serving female leader has ended one of South Asia’s most enduring political dynasties.
But will Hasina’s legacy be huge development gains or rights abuses and alleged killings? -- asks an article in 'The Guardian', London
Dhaka : A common place market - file snap |
Meanwhile, it has been reported that at least 29 bodies of Awami League leaders and their family members were found across Bangladesh as violence continued despite Sheikh Hasina resigning as Prime Minister and leaving the country amid anti-quota protests by students.
Over 400 dead in unrest after Sheikh Hasina quit as PM and fled to India
File snaps |
'The Guardian' article:
The world’s longest-serving female leader was, according to her son, “in good spirits, but disheartened and disappointed in the lack of gratitude of the people of Bangladesh”.
After weeks of protests, more than 300 deaths and increased international criticism of her government’s slide into autocracy, the long rule of Sheikh Hasina ended on Monday as she fled the country she had led for a combined total of more than 20 years.
The daughter of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Bangladesh’s first president who led his country to independence in 1971, Hasina flew to India, where she was born in 1947 and where she was granted asylum in 1975, after a military coup caused the deaths of most of her family.
It was 49 years ago this month that her father, mother, young brothers and 15 others were shot dead in what were called the “midnight murders”. Hasina, her husband and her sister Sheikh Rehana were travelling in Germany at the time and so survived.
Ironically for a woman deposed by a student uprising, while at Dhaka University studying literature, Hasina built a reputation as a student leader and feminist. Her political bent resumed when she returned to Bangladesh from a six-year exile in India in 1981, after being elected leader of her late father’s Awami League (AL) party.
Hasina joined forces with a woman whom she would later imprison: Khaleda Zia, leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist party (BNP), and widow of Ziaur Rahman, a military officer and politician who served as president from 1977 until his assassination in 1981.
With an astute show of unity, at least on the surface, the two women led a pro-democracy mass uprising in 1990 that forced the resignation of the despotic president, Hussain Muhammad Ershad, a general who had seized power in 1982.
ends
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