Tuesday, April 12, 2022

Another milestone: SC asks Nagaland Govt to fix ULB polls with 'women Quota' date by July



New Delhi 

The male bastion crumbles ultimately. 

The Supreme Court on Tuesday, April 12, directed Nagaland government to fix date for polls for Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) wherein reservation ought to be granted to women and also apprise the apex court about the schedule of elections on next date of hearing in July.


"State to tell us the date of elections in the next hearing. You cannot take it so long. First week after reopening after summer recess. Chapter must close by September-October," the Bench said.




The state government through its counsel told the bench of Justice S K Kaul and Justice M Sundresh that a resolution has been adopted to hold ULB polls with 33 per cent quota for women at a consultative meeting held on March 9 by the state government where all the stakeholders were present.


“The state election commission submits that they have already initiated a process of summary revision (of electoral roll) which will take place in two months,” the court said and asked the state government to apprise about the schedule of elections on the next date of hearing. 


The Supreme Court is likely to have summer vacation from May 23 to July 10 and would resume sitting from July 11, 2022.

The state government informed the apex court that it has agreed to implement 33 per cent reservation for women in civic bodies.

“A resolution was passed affirmed by the chief minister and the others that we should go ahead with the 74th amendment giving reservation of 33 per cent to women,” the state counsel said. 


The top court said that with this there is no impediment in holding of elections providing reservation for women, but maintained the authorities were going "very very slow" on the matter.



“We have also pursued the affidavit of compliance in which it is stated that on March 16, 2022 a meeting was held in regard to elections for urban local bodies after taking into account the direction of this court the state election commission was intimated to use state assembly electoral rolls as the basis for municipal elections and intensively update the same on account of the large gap since the last elections".

It is worth mentioning that the Supreme Court had earlier rapped the Nagaland government over the 
delay to enforce reservation for women in the state’s urban local bodies.
In 2017, the state government's efforts to go ahead with polls was vehemently opposed chiefly in Kohima
and Dimapur with violent protest and this also led to the resignation of T R Zeliang as the Chief Minister.
The State Election Commission had earlier told the apex court that no response had been received 
from the state government in pursuance to the office letter to provide requisite additional fields in 
existing rolls to enable ward-wise segregation of voters.


Last month representatives from across the Naga society 'unanimously agreed' that elections to urban local 

bodies (ULBs) should be held with 33% quota for women - a move which was vehemently opposed in 2017.


The resolution was adopted during a consultative meeting of all stakeholders including mass-based civil 

society organisations, churches, tribal bodies, political parties and NGOs convened by the state government 

in the presence of legislators at Kohima. 


It was attended by more than 150 Naga leaders and intellectuals.


At the consultative meeting, Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio and Advocate General K.N. Balgopal tried to explain the gathering

that the 74th Amendment is different and will not infringe on rights guaranteed by Article 371 (A) as was circulated

earlier.


According to sources, even on Tuesday (April 12) hearing the court was not quite happy with the delay.


At one point it was remarked that the 'chapter must close by September-October'.


When the state counsel reportedly tried to defer the poll dates to February, it was remarked, "it took

six years to get here, it may take 12 years to conduct polls".


The counsel for state election commission said the process of 'summary revision' of electoral roll

has been initiated. The bench said : "...the process will take two months. When will the poll schedule

declared?".


The court was also informed that five new districts and a few town councils have been created. At this 

the court remarked that things were going "very slow".


Last month BJP nominee Phangnon Konyak was elected to Rajya Sabha making her the first Naga

woman to enter the Upper House of Parliament and the second women lawmaker after Rano Shaiza

in the 1970s.


Since its statehood in 1963 the state of Nagaland has never had any woman legislator in the state assembly.


Lately, the BJP sources have indicated that the party will work hard to ensure victory at least one woman

MLA in the next polls due Feb-March 2023.


Nagaland also holds the record of adopting an unanimous resolution opposition the Bill for Women quota

in state legislatures and parliament when S C Jamir was the Chief Minister. The official resolution was moved

by the then Parliamentary Affairs Minister Z Lohe. 



ends   


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